{"bio":"Филипп Пинель (фр. Philippe Pinel; 20 апреля 1745 — 25 октября 1826) — французский врач, основоположник психиатрии во Франции. Работал в парижских больницах Бисетр и Сальпетриер; получил широкую известность благодаря реформе содержания и лечения психически больных. Член Французской академии наук.","born":{"calendar":"gregorian","day":20,"month":4,"place":{"name":"Жонкьер","slug":"zhonker","url":"https://kogda.com/place/zhonker"},"year":1745},"description":"французский врач, основоположник научной психиатрии во Франции","died":{"calendar":"gregorian","day":25,"month":10,"place":{"name":"бывший 12-й округ Парижа","slug":"byvshij-12-j-okrug-parizha","url":"https://kogda.com/place/byvshij-12-j-okrug-parizha"},"year":1826},"facts":[{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":20,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/20-aprelya","month":4,"text":"20 апреля 1745 года","year":1745,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1745"},"id":129655,"kind":"birth","people":[{"name":"Филипп Пинель","slug":"filipp-pinel","url":"https://kogda.com/p/filipp-pinel"}],"places":[],"slug":"rozhdenie-filipp-pinel","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/20_апреля"},"text":"французский врач, основоположник научной психиатрии во Франции","title":"Филипп Пинель","url":"https://kogda.com/e/rozhdenie-filipp-pinel","weight":41},{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":25,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/25-oktyabrya","month":10,"text":"25 октября 1826 года","year":1826,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1826"},"id":159038,"kind":"death","people":[{"name":"Филипп Пинель","slug":"filipp-pinel","url":"https://kogda.com/p/filipp-pinel"}],"places":[],"slug":"smert-filipp-pinel","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/25_октября"},"text":"французский врач, основоположник научной психиатрии во Франции","title":"Филипп Пинель","url":"https://kogda.com/e/smert-filipp-pinel","weight":41}],"family":[],"id":11632,"image":{"author":"Anne-Louise Moreau, dite Anna Mérimée (1775-1852), mother of Prosper Mérimée","license":"Public domain","original":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Philippe_Pinel_(1745_-_1826).jpg?width=500","url":"https://kogda.com/img/p/filipp-pinel.jpg"},"license":"Тексты: Русская Википедия, CC BY-SA 4.0. Люди и места: Wikidata, CC0.","mentions":[],"name":"Филипп Пинель","qid":"Q311594","slug":"filipp-pinel","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Пинель,_Филипп"},"url":"https://kogda.com/p/filipp-pinel","weight":41,"wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311594"}