{"bio":"Рудольф IV (нем. Rudolf IV.; 1 ноября 1339, Вена — 27 июля 1365, Милан) — герцог Австрии, Штирии и Каринтии с 1358 года, граф Тироля с 1363 года, из династии Габсбургов. Первый австрийский монарх, принявший титул эрцгерцога. Непродолжительное правление Рудольфа IV имело большое значение для развития австрийской государственности.","born":{"calendar":"julian","day":1,"month":11,"place":{"name":"Вена","slug":"vena","url":"https://kogda.com/place/vena"},"year":1339},"description":"герцог Австрии (1358—1365)","died":{"calendar":"julian","day":27,"month":7,"place":{"name":"Милан","slug":"milan","url":"https://kogda.com/place/milan"},"year":1365},"facts":[{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":1,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/1-noyabrya","month":11,"text":"1 ноября 1339 года","year":1339,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1339"},"id":159903,"kind":"birth","people":[{"name":"Рудольф IV","slug":"rudolf-iv","url":"https://kogda.com/p/rudolf-iv"}],"places":[{"name":"Каринтия","slug":"karintiya","url":"https://kogda.com/place/karintiya"}],"slug":"rozhdenie-rudolf-iv","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_ноября"},"text":"герцог Австрии, Штирии и Каринтии (с 1358), первый австрийский монарх, принявший титул эрцгерцога","title":"Рудольф IV","url":"https://kogda.com/e/rozhdenie-rudolf-iv","weight":40},{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":27,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/27-iyulya","month":7,"text":"27 июля 1365 года","year":1365,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1365"},"id":145157,"kind":"death","people":[{"name":"Рудольф IV","slug":"rudolf-iv","url":"https://kogda.com/p/rudolf-iv"}],"places":[],"slug":"smert-rudolf-iv","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/27_июля"},"text":"герцог Австрии (1358—1365)","title":"Рудольф IV","url":"https://kogda.com/e/smert-rudolf-iv","weight":40}],"family":[{"name":"Альбрехт II Мудрый","role":"father","slug":"albreht-ii-mudryj","url":"https://kogda.com/p/albreht-ii-mudryj"}],"id":19626,"image":{"author":"AnonymousUnknown author, Prager oder Wiener Meister","license":"Public domain","original":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rudolf_IV.jpg?width=500","url":"https://kogda.com/img/p/rudolf-iv.jpg"},"license":"Тексты: Русская Википедия, CC BY-SA 4.0. Люди и места: Wikidata, CC0.","mentions":[],"name":"Рудольф IV","qid":"Q156404","slug":"rudolf-iv","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Рудольф_IV_(герцог_Австрии)"},"url":"https://kogda.com/p/rudolf-iv","weight":40,"wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156404"}