{"description":"народное творчество, выражающееся в вербальной форме (пословицы, шутки, легенды, песни), материальной форме (предметы искусства), обычаях (верования или способы действий); академическая дисциплина, изучающая фольклор","events":[{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":4,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/4-yanvarya","month":1,"text":"4 января 1785 года","year":1785,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1785"},"id":112512,"kind":"birth","people":[{"name":"Якоб Гримм","slug":"yakob-grimm","url":"https://kogda.com/p/yakob-grimm"}],"places":[],"slug":"rozhdenie-yakob-grimm","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_января"},"text":"немецкий филолог, один из братьев-публикаторов сказок немецкого фольклора","title":"Якоб Гримм","url":"https://kogda.com/e/rozhdenie-yakob-grimm","weight":82},{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":24,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/24-fevralya","month":2,"text":"24 февраля 1786 года","year":1786,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1786"},"id":120332,"kind":"birth","people":[{"name":"Вильгельм Гримм","slug":"vilgelm-grimm","url":"https://kogda.com/p/vilgelm-grimm"},{"name":"Якоб Гримм","slug":"yakob-grimm","url":"https://kogda.com/p/yakob-grimm"}],"places":[],"slug":"rozhdenie-vilgelm-grimm","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_февраля"},"text":"немецкий филолог, собиратель фольклора, брат Якоба Гримма","title":"Вильгельм Гримм","url":"https://kogda.com/e/rozhdenie-vilgelm-grimm","weight":58},{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":25,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/25-sentyabrya","month":9,"text":"25 сентября 1913 года","year":1913,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1913"},"id":154403,"kind":"birth","people":[{"name":"Мария Тэнасе","slug":"mariya-tenase","url":"https://kogda.com/p/mariya-tenase"}],"places":[],"slug":"rozhdenie-mariya-tenase","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/25_сентября"},"text":"певица, исполнительница румынского фольклора","title":"Мария Тэнасе","url":"https://kogda.com/e/rozhdenie-mariya-tenase","weight":24},{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":22,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/22-iyunya","month":6,"text":"22 июня 1963 года","year":1963,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1963"},"id":139634,"kind":"death","people":[{"name":"Мария Тэнасе","slug":"mariya-tenase","url":"https://kogda.com/p/mariya-tenase"}],"places":[],"slug":"smert-mariya-tenase","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/22_июня"},"text":"певица, исполнительница румынского фольклора","title":"Мария Тэнасе","url":"https://kogda.com/e/smert-mariya-tenase","weight":24},{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":16,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/16-noyabrya","month":11,"text":"16 ноября 1803 года","year":1803,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1803"},"id":162240,"kind":"birth","people":[{"name":"Уильям Томс","slug":"uilyam-toms","url":"https://kogda.com/p/uilyam-toms"}],"places":[],"slug":"rozhdenie-uilyam-toms","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/16_ноября"},"text":"английский литературовед и писатель, придумавший термин фольклор","title":"Уильям Томс","url":"https://kogda.com/e/rozhdenie-uilyam-toms","weight":18},{"category":null,"date":{"calendar":null,"day":15,"day_url":"https://kogda.com/15-avgusta","month":8,"text":"15 августа 1885 года","year":1885,"year_url":"https://kogda.com/1885"},"id":148237,"kind":"death","people":[{"name":"Уильям Томс","slug":"uilyam-toms","url":"https://kogda.com/p/uilyam-toms"}],"places":[],"slug":"smert-uilyam-toms","source":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","name":"Русская Википедия","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/15_августа"},"text":"английский литературовед и писатель, автор термина фольклор","title":"Уильям Томс","url":"https://kogda.com/e/smert-uilyam-toms","weight":18}],"facts_total":6,"id":433,"kind":"art","kind_name":"Искусство и жанры","library":[],"license":"Тексты: Русская Википедия, CC BY-SA 4.0. Люди и места: Wikidata, CC0.","name":"Фольклор","people":[{"born_year":1785,"description":"немецкий филолог, один из братьев-публикаторов сказок немецкого фольклора","died_year":1863,"name":"Якоб Гримм","place":{"name":"Ханау","slug":"hanau","url":"https://kogda.com/place/hanau"},"portrait":"https://kogda.com/img/p/yakob-grimm.jpg","slug":"yakob-grimm","url":"https://kogda.com/p/yakob-grimm","weight":82,"year":1785},{"born_year":1786,"description":"немецкий филолог, собиратель фольклора, брат Якоба Гримма","died_year":1859,"name":"Вильгельм Гримм","place":{"name":"Ханау","slug":"hanau","url":"https://kogda.com/place/hanau"},"portrait":"https://kogda.com/img/p/vilgelm-grimm.jpg","slug":"vilgelm-grimm","url":"https://kogda.com/p/vilgelm-grimm","weight":58,"year":1786},{"born_year":1913,"description":"певица, исполнительница румынского фольклора","died_year":1963,"name":"Мария Тэнасе","place":{"name":"Бухарест","slug":"buharest","url":"https://kogda.com/place/buharest"},"portrait":"https://kogda.com/img/p/mariya-tenase.jpg","slug":"mariya-tenase","url":"https://kogda.com/p/mariya-tenase","weight":24,"year":1963},{"born_year":1803,"description":"английский литературовед и писатель, автор термина фольклор","died_year":1885,"name":"Уильям Томс","place":{"name":"Лондон","slug":"london","url":"https://kogda.com/place/london"},"portrait":"https://kogda.com/img/p/uilyam-toms.jpg","slug":"uilyam-toms","url":"https://kogda.com/p/uilyam-toms","weight":18,"year":1885}],"qid":"Q36192","slug":"folklor","summary":{"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","source_url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Фольклор","text":"Фолькло́р (англ. folk-lore — «народные знания») — устное словесное (мифы, легенды, сказки и т. п.) и музыкальное народное творчество, также словесно-музыкальные и музыкально-хореографические народные произведения. В более широком смысле, кроме словесных жанров, сюда включают всё народное творчество, проявления духовной (а иногда и материальной) культуры народа — язык, верования, обряды, ремёсла. Фольклор является предметом изучения фольклористики и этнологии."},"title":"Фольклор","url":"https://kogda.com/ya/folklor","weight":143,"wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36192"}